mi_fifo Module

Bogdan-Andrei Iancu

   OpenSIPS Solutions

Edited by

Bogdan-Andrei Iancu

   Copyright © 2006 Voice Sistem SRL
   Revision History
   Revision $Revision: 8740 $ $Date$
     __________________________________________________________

   Table of Contents

   1. Admin Guide

        1.1. Overview
        1.2. FIFO command syntax
        1.3. Dependencies

              1.3.1. OpenSIPS Modules
              1.3.2. External Libraries or Applications

        1.4. Exported Parameters

              1.4.1. fifo_name (string)
              1.4.2. fifo_mode (integer)
              1.4.3. fifo_group (integer) fifo_group (string)
              1.4.4. fifo_user (integer) fifo_group (string)
              1.4.5. reply_dir (string)
              1.4.6. reply_indent (string)
              1.4.7. trace_destination (string)
              1.4.8. trace_bwlist (string)

        1.5. Exported Functions
        1.6. Example

   List of Examples

   1.1. Set fifo_name parameter
   1.2. Set fifo_mode parameter
   1.3. Set fifo_group parameter
   1.4. Set fifo_user parameter
   1.5. Set reply_dir parameter
   1.6. Set reply_indent parameter
   1.7. Set trace_destination parameter
   1.8. Set trace_destination parameter
   1.9. FIFO request

Chapter 1. Admin Guide

1.1. Overview

   This is a module which provides a FIFO transport layer
   implementation for Management Interface. It receives the
   command over a FIFO file and returns the output through the
   reply_fifo specified.

   The module checks every 30 seconds if the FIFO file exists, and
   if it was deleted, it recreates it. If one wants to force the
   fifo file recreation, it should send a SIGHUP signal to the MI
   process PID.

1.2. FIFO command syntax

   The external commands issued via FIFO interface must follow the
   following syntax:
     * request = first_line argument*
     * first_line = ':'command_name':'reply_fifo'\n'
     * argument = (arg_name '::' (arg_value)? ) | (arg_value)
     * arg_name = not-quoted_string
     * arg_value = not-quoted_string | '"' string '"'
     * not-quoted_string = string - {',",\n,\r}

1.3. Dependencies

1.3.1. OpenSIPS Modules

   The following modules must be loaded before this module:
     * No dependencies on other OpenSIPS modules.

1.3.2. External Libraries or Applications

   The following libraries or applications must be installed
   before running OpenSIPS with this module loaded:
     * none

1.4. Exported Parameters

1.4.1. fifo_name (string)

   The name of the FIFO file to be created for listening and
   reading external commands.

   Default value is NONE.

   Example 1.1. Set fifo_name parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")
...

1.4.2. fifo_mode (integer)

   Permission to be used for creating the listening FIFO file. It
   follows the UNIX conventions.

   Default value is 0660 (rw-rw----).

   Example 1.2. Set fifo_mode parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0600)
...

1.4.3. fifo_group (integer) fifo_group (string)

   Group to be used for creating the listening FIFO file.

   Default value is the inherited one.

   Example 1.3. Set fifo_group parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_group", 0)
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_group", "root")
...

1.4.4. fifo_user (integer) fifo_group (string)

   User to be used for creating the listening FIFO file.

   Default value is the inherited one.

   Example 1.4. Set fifo_user parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_user", 0)
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_user", "root")
...

1.4.5. reply_dir (string)

   Directory to be used for creating the reply FIFO files.

   Default value is “/tmp/”

   Example 1.5. Set reply_dir parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "reply_dir", "/home/opensips/tmp/")
...

1.4.6. reply_indent (string)

   Strings to be used for line indentation. As the MI data
   structure is tree oriendeted, the depth level will printed as
   indentation.

   Default value is “"\t" (TAB)”.

   Example 1.6. Set reply_indent parameter
...
modparam("mi_fifo", "reply_indent", "    ")
...

1.4.7. trace_destination (string)

   Trace destination as defined in the tracing module. Currently
   the only tracing module is proto_hep. This is where traced mi
   messages will go.

   WARNING: A tracing module must be loaded in order for this
   parameter to work. (for example proto_hep).

   Default value is none(not defined).

   Example 1.7. Set trace_destination parameter
...
modparam("proto_hep", "trace_destination", "[hep_dest]10.0.0.2;transport
=tcp;version=3")

modparam("mi_fifo", "trace_destination", "hep_dest")
...

1.4.8. trace_bwlist (string)

   Filter traced mi commands based on a blacklist or a whitelist.
   trace_destination must be defined for this parameter to have
   any purpose. Whitelists can be defined using 'w' or 'W',
   blacklists using 'b' or 'B'. The type is separate by the actual
   blacklist by ':'. The mi commands in the list must be separated
   by ','.

   Defining a blacklists means all the commands that are not
   blacklisted will be traced. Defining a whitelist means all the
   commands that are not whitelisted will not be traced. WARNING:
   One can't define both a whitelist and a blacklist. Only one of
   them is allowed. Defining the parameter a second time will just
   overwrite the first one.

   WARNING: A tracing module must be loaded in order for this
   parameter to work. (for example proto_hep).

   Default value is none(not defined).

   Example 1.8. Set trace_destination parameter
...
## blacklist ps and which mi commands
## all the other commands shall be traced
modparam("mi_fifo", "trace_bwlist", "b: ps, which")
...
## allow only sip_trace mi command
## all the other commands will not be traced
modparam("mi_fifo", "trace_bwlist", "w: sip_trace")
...

1.5. Exported Functions

   No function exported to be used from configuration file.

1.6. Example

   This is an example showing the FIFO format for the
   “get_statistics dialog: tm:” MI commad: response.

   Example 1.9. FIFO request

:get_statistics:reply_fifo\n
dialog:\n
tm:\n
\n
